Tarkov features a wide range of weapon categories, each with unique characteristics and ammunition types. Understanding these is crucial for effective combat.
- Assault Rifles (ARs): Versatile, good for mid-range. Examples: AK-series, M4A1, HK416. Ammo: 5.45x39, 7.62x39, 5.56x45.
- Submachine Guns (SMGs): High rate of fire, excellent for close-quarters. Examples: MP5, MPX, P90. Ammo: 9x19, .45 ACP, 5.7x28.
- Shotguns: Devastating at close range. Examples: MP-153, Saiga-12. Ammo: 12ga, 20ga.
- Sniper Rifles: Long-range precision. Examples: Mosin, SV-98, DVL-10. Ammo: 7.62x54R, .308, .338 Lapua Magnum.
- Designated Marksman Rifles (DMRs): Bridge the gap between ARs and Snipers. Examples: M1A, SR-25, SVD. Ammo: 7.62x51, 7.62x54R.
- Pistols: Sidearms, good for budget runs or as a backup. Examples: Glock 17, P226R, Five-seveN. Ammo: 9x19, .45 ACP, 5.7x28.
Ammunition is Key: Ammo penetration and damage are far more important than weapon stats. Always prioritize using the best possible ammo you can afford for your chosen weapon. Consult external ammo charts to understand which rounds are effective against different armor classes.